Showing posts with label Medicaid. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Medicaid. Show all posts

Monday, September 7, 2026

Lies and cowardice screwing almost everybody's health care coverage

There is usually more than one way to look at a situation. Often referred to as “point of view”, it is good to consider this, particularly in personal relationships, as the way you see things might not be the way the other person does. In the Trump years most of us have become more aware of a different basis for disagreement, not based on different interpretation of the facts but upon different facts. This is not just a difference in emphasis-- you and I both believe X and Y are true, but I think X is more important than Y and you think Y is more important than X.

We are in a situation in which a large portion of the population believes lies are facts, believes that things that are not true are true. Of course, this has always been the case, like when most folks thought that the Earth was flat, or that the sun and stars revolved around the Earth. These were definitively disproved, we know the truth, and yet there are other just as ridiculously incorrect beliefs (and, here, I except, for brevity, religion) that many people still cleave to. Heck, there are still flat earthers! I doubt that most of the leaders of the Republican Party or members of the administration in Washington – or even Fox News commentators -- actually believe most of these falsehoods (except Donald Trump, who seems too demented or stupid or isolated or all three to know), but they find them convenient ways of keeping the public’s attention focused away from what they are doing to benefit themselves and their buddies. This could be called the “Wizard of Oz” technique, and misdirection is a core part of most magic acts, but it is also a core component of fascist tyrannies.

These outright lies in the Era of Trump are incredible, both in number and the real impact on people. In the area of health, the focus of this blog, they have been amazing in terms of their scope and impact. Vaccines, among the few actual preventive things that medicine can do, have been attacked and criticized and completely wrongly said to cause worse problems than they solve. Not to put too fine a point on it, this is pure evil coming from RFK, Jr. and his team of loons. Yes, there are individual people who should not get one or more individual vaccines, because of a serious prior allergic reaction, or even worse a rare effect like Guillain-Barre, but for the vast, vast majority of children and adults vaccines are all good. They basically eliminated smallpox from the world, and essentially eliminated terrible killers like measles in this country – until a new movement endorsed by the Secretary of HHS brought them back. Your measles as a kid wasn’t too bad? Neither was mine. But lots of kids got sick. A bunch died. You never had measles because you’re too young? Because even your parents are too young? And you all had vaccinations? Sadly, maybe you’ll see it in your children. Mumps made people deaf and infertile, meningococcus dead or brain damaged, H influenza the same. Polio made people dead or paralyzed, in wheelchairs or in iron lungs. When I was a medical resident, we saw H influenza meningitis and epiglottitis, meningococcal disease, even some measles and polio. All eliminated by vaccines. Until we stop using them.

Smallpox Epidemic, 1924–1925 | MNopedia  Measles - Wikipedia  Life in the Lung” photo exhibit – Melnick Medical Museum

Smallpox                                Measles               Polio (in iron lung)

There are many, many other health disasters promulgated (it seems on purpose) by this administration. Eliminating or cutting back infectious disease surveillance – cyclospora, E. coli, salmonella -- anyone? Enjoying that? How about animal diseases? And funding for medical research – being heavily cut back especially for researchers that the administration doesn’t like.

But one HUGE area is health insurance, financial coverage for our medical care. I have written about the terrible US health care non-system which is designed to make money for private corporations (insurance companies, big hospitals and health systems, Pharma) instead of being designed to deliver the best actual health care for our people, and how it needs to be replaced by a system of covering everyone, as in every other wealthy country – improved Medicare for All. People need financial coverage because all those big corporations are owned by investors who demand ever-increasing profits, so the costs of the overall system (highest in the world by far), and to individuals, keeps going up.

Under the current administration, the opposite is happening. In a recent editorial in the NY Times, the cuts to coverage are enumerated and documented. The most dramatic of these are cuts to the Medicaid program and the subsidies for purchasing individual insurance on the marketplace created by the Affordable Care Act (ACA, “Obamacare”). The Medicaid cuts target the most vulnerable and needy, the poor and disabled, and the cuts to the ACA subsidies means that the poor-but-not-quite-poor-enough-to-qualify-for-Medicaid population that was finally insured through ACA will lose it. (If you want to know how poor you must be to qualify for Medicaid, you can look it up by state, but it is always very poor. When you look it up, remember that while many states tie eligibility to about 135% of the Federal poverty level, many others have much lower qualifying incomes.) This is really bad because it is going to kill people, is going to strain many physicians and hospital systems – especially those that cannot afford it, like rural hospitals – and create a lot of misery.

There are several other bad things related to health coverage that the Times does not even address. One of these is the aggressive promotion of Medicare Advantage (MA) plans for Medicare eligible people. These plans are not actually Medicare, a federal government run program, but private insurance products that use Medicare money (and gets paid more per patient than traditional Medicare, TM). On the one hand, if you get a good, comprehensive MA plan it can save you money (with TM you probably need to pay for a Medicare supplement and Part D plan as well as the Part B premium taken from your Social Security payment). But it can also have bad results because the insurance companies that run it can, and often do, deny payment for your care, just as they do for regular insurance.

Another health insurance problem the Times does not address is the fact that even in the best situations (in those states that chose to expand Medicaid and before Trump), the ACA did not cover everyone. Both this and Medicare Advantage are also areas not addressed by those making policy for the Democratic Party. It is not coincidental that the Times and that portion of the Democratic Party called (depending on where you stand) “centrist”, “moderate”, “Wall St.” or “right-wing” are similar, because both share a similar ethos. This is to be better than the GOP on a lot of social issues affecting individuals but to not threaten the basic status quo: corporate America making a lot of profit, and enriching its investors, at the expense of the rest of us, particularly but not only the poor, who get screwed out of medical care and/or bankrupted by the bills. Oh, and, by the way, if you one of the majority of people who have employer-sponsored health insurance, you’re still not safe. Costs for insurance to employers (with much or all of the increase passed on to employees) is expected to go up 11% in 2027!

The “centrist” branch of the Democratic Party does not support eliminating or strictly regulating Medicare Advantage, not to mention Improved (covering everything) and Expanded (covering everybody) Medicare for All. The same tired and inadequate reasons are given: “we can’t afford it” --- ridiculous given that every other wealthy or middle-income country does -- when what they mean is “we don’t want to alienate the billionaires who continue to support us”. They say that they need to “be moderate” because they don’t want to turn off independent voters, which results in policies that do not significantly help most regular people. Like Improved and Expanded Medicare for All (see the Jayapal House, HR 3069, and Sanders Senate, S 1506, bills) would.

We should be terrified of what the Trump Administration and GOP are doing, especially trying to disenfranchise voters before the election, and the huge cuts to our health care. But voters are not going to be excited by “Republican lite”; they need to hear about bold programs that will change their lives for the better.

Saturday, March 28, 2026

Everything is becoming more unaffordable, but health care may lead this list!

A Mar 23, 2026 NY Times article, “When voters talk about ‘affordability’, many point to health care”, emphasizes how big a deal this is to the American people – and for those who consider this finer point -- American voters. Lots of things have been becoming increasingly unaffordable, so why should health care be different? Housing is ridiculous, and if you live in one of the larger cities in this country, it may well be out of reach. The Times had another piece the same day, “How a Family of 3 Lives on $500,000 on the Upper West Side”, and apparently it is not that easy. In most of America, a family of 3 making a half-million dollars a year, would be rich, but in New York City (and it is similar or worse in San Francisco, Boston, LA, San Diego, DC, etc.) you’re living in a one-bedroom apartment (near Central Park, though) and trying to save up for something bigger, made more difficult by the $4200/month you pay for childcare for your one-year-old, more than the $3900 yoy pay in rent. Doing the math, those two expenses come to less than $100K a year, so they should still have money left, but I guess other things cost a lot as well.

Food is another big issue; even more than housing it is a necessity (there are, sadly, too many unhoused people but no one can go too long without food) and it is a real issue. I had a friend who was from Colombia, and decades ago he observed that he could understand how people could be homeless in the US, but not hungry. Unlike in his country, where housing was cheap and food expensive, you could get a dozen eggs for $1. Well, recently in many places a dozen eggs were above $6. Whatever you think about eating meat, it has become a rare luxury for many families. And gas? Thanks to the US/Israeli attacks on Iran (I take a deep breath and don’t offer more comments) and Iran’s response, gas prices have shot up. I see articles about it being up 20-30%, but where I live in Tucson, AZ it was $2.79 before the attacks and in the same stations is now $4.45 or more (that is about a 60% increase!) The administration has also cut back incentives for non-gasoline cars as they want to push oil and gas – whoops! Since public transportation is so lousy in many places, people depend on cars to get around and get to work when they have a job.

So, with those 3 things – housing, food, and gas (4 if you add childcare) costing so much, it is pretty salient that the people in the Times article single out health care as a main concern about affordability. And, as I have often written, its unaffordability has been increasing and increasing and increasing. Health insurance premiums are up, and for those who receive it through their employers the percent that the employee must contribute is also up. Deductibles are up. Co-payments are up. And even when you pay all that – and frequently people cannot – you may well not get the care you need because insurance companies have ratcheted up their delay-and-deny game, hoping you will give up and not appeal when they deny you coverage for or require your doctor to get “prior authorization” for something you really need, keeping you away with algorithms that stymie your doctors. Or, maybe they completely deny payment because you went to the “wrong” hospital, one that is not in your (really, their) network. Maybe because you were, well, really sick!

Or you could have Medicaid and find that that, as bad as it was, is being cut. Or even more, is cutting you out entirely! Or you may have had health insurance that you could almost afford as an individual through the health insurance exchanges set up by ACA (Obamacare), but now find that subsidies have been cut and there is no way you can continue to afford it. Or maybe you live in a state that never expanded Medicaid (which was the way the ACA sought to cover those too “rich” for Medicaid but too poor to afford insurance on an exchange), and so you have been without access to care for years. Or, maybe are already dead.

Or you could have “traded in” your Medicare, a single-payer program for senior and some disabled people, for “Medicare Advantage”, an insurance company product that sounded great at the start but puts you right back in an HMO, where you have limited providers and the insurance company can deny you coverage. Or, just to be sure that we are not letting anyone out of being screwed, you can have opted for traditional Medicare and find out that the new WiSER program is allowing companies to use AI-based algorithms to deny care in 6 states (so far)!

Wendell Potter’s substack “Health Care Un-Covered” published With CVS’s Vertical Empire Under Threat in Tennessee, the Company Threatens to Leave on the same day (Mar 23) helps explain the reason. While the headline is somewhat optimistic (that the state of Tennessee is trying to reign them in) the real importance is the description of that vertical integration of CVS’ empire, in which they control not just local pharmacies and the health insurance giant Aetna, but also the pharmacy benefit manager (PBM), Caremark, which is now its largest cash cow! It’s a great deal for them, as they pay themselves, and have little competition from small agencies. They do have competition from UnitedHealth, which owns the PBM OptumRx and the provider group Optum, and CIGNA, which owns ExpressScripts, (which Potter explains Just Got Sued for Racketeering), so it is not an monopoly, just an oligopoly with a small number of players. And not one of those players is at all interested in your health. They are entirely focused on their bottom lines, as I discussed on Feb 26, 2026 in The problem with the US healthcare 'system': THE INSATIABLE PURSUIT OF EVER MORE MONEY BY CORPORATIONS AND WALL ST.  

The Times article emphasizes the political conflict between Republicans, who have been responsible for all the cuts and are trying to make it worse, acting exactly as if their goal is to hurt and kill lower-income people, and the Democrats who are trying (unsuccessfully so far) to block cuts to ACA and Medicaid, and perhaps place some limits on Medicare Advantage. But most “mainstream” (read “corporate”) Democrats are severely limiting their suggestions to, basically, returning to Obama-era goals. A significant minority of Democrats in both the House and Senate have signed on to cosponsor the Improved and Expanded Medicare for All bills that would move the US into the mainstream of healthcare in all wealthy countries by completely covering everyone for everything (see Yes, Rep. Van Drew, there IS a solution!,  Dec 30, 2025)! If that happened, the US would no longer be a standout for bad, paying 2-3 times what other countries pay and having worse health outcomes – and, as described above, moving in the wrong direction.

I don’t think that most Democrats are opposed to your receiving quality healthcare at a reasonable price (not sure about Republicans) but they get lots of money from these insurers, PBMs, and health systems. They need to hear from you!

Thursday, February 26, 2026

The problem with the US healthcare 'system': THE INSATIABLE PURSUIT OF EVER MORE MONEY BY CORPORATIONS AND WALL ST.

That the US health system is (to quote the opening of an important book*) “broken”, is obvious to almost everyone. It’s a mess. Even calling a “system” is probably incorrect. It costs a tremendous amount of money, generally 2-4x per capita what any other wealthy country spends, and generates far worse public health outcomes (even before the wackadoodle RFKJr became Secretary of HHS) such as longevity, disability-adjusted-life-expectancy (DALE), infant mortality, cancer survival, and almost all other measures. It also is very difficult to access, just getting to see a doctor, as well as financially. This situation has long been true for the poor and much of the working class. It is getting worse as low-income people lose access to Medicaid because of cuts to ACA subsidies or because they live in a state that never expanded Medicaid, and for rural people who are both, on average, older (and thus more likely to have health problems) and poorer. Over time it has increasingly become something that affects working class people, as insurance companies raise their rates, employers become stingier with paying premiums, and, very importantly, as the power of unions has been dramatically eroded by a society concerned only with corporations making the most possible money. It is critical to remember that the health insurance benefits employed workers gained resulted from the struggles of unions, never from the generosity of corporations.

The days of “Cadillac health plans” for unionized workers are long gone, and they are finding themselves in the same pool of too many people seeking too unavailable health care at too unaffordable costs. The new Trump administration plan for the ACA will make things much worse; it may offer lower-cost plans in terms of premiums but with enormous deductibles (‘New A.C.A. Plans Could Increase Family Deductibles to $31,000’, NY Times, Feb 26, 2026). So if you get sick and need care, you’re really screwed, and if you don’t you’re paying insurance premiums for nothing!

And now even those in privileged economic positions, who have money and sometimes even personal access because they are doctors, are finding themselves struggling to access care. People can’t find doctors, especially primary care doctors like family physicians and general internists who can manage their health and the input from various specialists. When they can find them, it is hard to get an appointment. It is very difficult to talk to them, or get a message to them, or speak to anyone who works for them who has any clinical knowledge or understanding. Some people say “I have a good doctor, they respond to my calls, or I can communicate on a health portal,” but these grow fewer. I know physicians who have real difficulties! They need supplies for their insulin pumps, but the insurance companies require notes from their doctors, and it is almost impossible to reach them. I know health care professionals who have heart problems requiring them to wear machines recording their heart rhythm over time, who must wait in lines stretching out the door to see their cardiologists. This is bad, not because they are better educated, wealthier, or health care professionals, but because it is bad for everyone. These people, at least, be able to afford to get a “concierge” doctor who they pay out of pocket, but clearly this is not a solution for most folks. 

We are in the grips of a perfect storm, with insurance companies raising their rates and finding reasons to deny care, a shortage of doctors in many areas, both geographic and by specialty, especially including primary care, with doctors having such speed-up of their work that they scarcely have time to see their patients not to mention respond to calls or notes. We have federal and state governments cutting back public benefits, including not only Medicaid but also Medicare and the VA. Doctors no longer work for themselves where they can make decisions about how to run their practice, and balance work and income, but for giant hospital “healthcare” systems and private equity investors interested only in profit.

Well, you know, maybe “perfect storm” is the wrong analogy. That phrase implies that the bad situation you find yourself in is the result of several unrelated events that come together coincidentally at the same time. This is not the case in the health care crisis. While a lot of things seem to be happening together, they are all manifestations of one single thing:

THE INSATIABLE PURSUIT OF EVER MORE MONEY BY CORPORATIONS AND WALL ST.

That's it. That is 100% of the problem. A lot of effort is spent trying to transfer blame between blameworthy players, with insurance companies saying providers are too greedy, providers saying insurers don’t pay enough. And everyone blames the pharmaceutical industry and even components of that industry – drug manufacturers, giant retail pharmacies, and “PBMs”, the middlemen between drug companies and insurers – blaming each other. But this “it’s not me, it’s them” is all a load of crap. Yes, sometimes one part of the “healthcare” industry is doing better financially than another, sometimes one corporate behemoth puts another out of business, but what is never a major consideration – and I put forward it should be the only consideration – is what improves the health of the American people, as individuals and as a whole. You, the “patient”, the sick person who needs care, is the one player in this whole thing whose interests are not getting the consideration they deserve – which should be ALL of it.

The growing trend, which is the proof of all of this, is the “vertical integration” of the components of the system. This means that the same company is the insurance company, the provider, the drug supplier. It feeds itself sucking out your money at every turn while denying you the care that you need. Several recent posts on the “Health Care Un-covered” substack detail aspects of this, including ‘The Economic Exploitation of Independent Physicians by Insurers’, and recently ‘2025: Big Insurance’s $1.7 Trillion Year’ which shows that while they ARE making these outrageous amounts (from YOUR pocket, whether directly in premiums, co-pays, and deductibles or premiums paid by your employer in lieu of higher wages) the bosses THEY answer to, the sharks on Wall St., are harassing them to do more, charge more, deny more care, because it isn’t enough; they aren’t making enough  profit! They need more!

I said at the beginning of this piece that “almost everyone” realizes that our healthcare system is a mess, and I think this is true. Certainly, those profiting from it, all those insurance companies and health systems and private equity companies and drug companies, know it. They love it. They’re making out like bandits, one might be tempted to say, if only bandits could begin to compete with them in cupidity, heartlessness, and immorality.

The truly infuriating thing is that our governments are in the practice of enabling them, of enhancing their power, of increasing their profits (see, for example, the gargantuan efforts to move US seniors out of traditional Medicare, an efficient and cost-effective single-payer plan to Medicare Advantage, which puts them back at the mercy of insurance companies; see for example Medicare re-enrollment: Time to consider being dissatisfied with a new plan!, Oct 25, 2025). Most legislators and their health pundits who are not the out-and-out-on-the-take corporate enablers that characterize the Republican party are the somewhat-less-but-really-still-on-the-take corporate enablers of the Democratic party!

We regularly hear from even somewhat progressive (not to mention the right-wing) think tanks and academics and legislators that it would be impossible to change the system to truly benefit the health of the American people, and not the pockets of big corporations, even though it has been done in every other wealthy (and many less wealthy) countries in the world. The key change here is to take the profit (or most of the profit, or the possibility of generating ever more profit) out of the health system. The problem is simply NOT that people use “too much” health care and cost too much money; the problem IS simply that insurers and big health systems and Wall St. and drug companies MAKE too much money and are taking the money we pay for health care out of health care!

The only people who are going to speak for the health care needs and interests of the vast majority American people are those people themselves. Demand of your politicians that they commit to single-payer improved and expanded Medicare for All, demand that they pursue policies that actually get more primary care doctors out in practice by decreasing the payment prejudice for subspecialists and banning completely the corporate practice of medicine.

And if they don’t, vote them out!

 

*Joshua Freeman, Health, Medicine, and Justice: Designing a fair and equitable healthcare system, Copernicus, 2015.

Wednesday, February 4, 2026

Red, Blue and Purple Redux: Don't let them divide and conquer!

I wrote Red, Blue, and Purple: The Math of Health Care Spending back on Oct 20, 2009, and have referred to it several times since. It is important because not everyone is sick at the same time, so the percentage of sick people in any given year is relatively low.

I included these charts:

 

The colors represent more or less the same groups of people; in any given year 5% of the population accounts for 50% of the health care costs, while half the population accounts for only 3%. This means that, in any given year, a large percentage of our population (generally younger, and mainly healthier) does not have significant medical problems and thus does not incur significant medical expense. This is good for them, but it also can make them relatively happy with their health insurance. When you don’t need it, insurance of any kind is great, except that you continue to pay premiums. Ignorance is bliss. But when you get sick is when you find out how good your health insurance is – or is not. Does it cover the treatment that your doctor recommends? Does it say it will, but require prior authorization that, while not medically indicated, can delay your treatment. Maybe for too long (Sorrowful emoticon with RIP sign vector cartoon on white background)? Does it cover your doctor? Does it cover the hospital they use? Does it cover the other doctors in the hospital you will be billed by (e.g., ER, radiology, laboratory, anesthesiology, etc.)? Does it require big co-payments? Or any?

It is also the basis for a lot of the decisions that health insurance companies make. In a recent post on the “Health Care Un-covered” substack, Ron Howrigon (Feb 3, 2026) demonstrates how insurance companies can use these numbers to their advantage (i.e, to not pay):

So, you have been named the new CEO of UnitedHealth, and you have this wonderful idea. Put policies in place to deny, delay or refuse to pay for care. These policies are going to upset 5% of your membership. The members impacted by these policies are expensive members with chronic diseases like MS, cardiac disease or cancer. Let’s say that half of those members get so upset that they leave UnitedHealth and join one of your competitors. That means you take a 2.5% reduction to your revenue but a 25% reduction to your medical expense. Profits go up and life is good. Well, unless you are one of those patients that didn’t get the medication or treatment that you needed that is.

You see? They don’t get screwed – you do. They don’t care if you leave their insurance company if you are costing them money. Ideally, insurance companies want to collect premiums from people (or their employers, or the government for programs like Medicare and Medicaid) who will never use them! Indeed, one tactic that Medicare “Advantage” (MA) plans use is urging people who get sick to consider leaving their program and going on to regular, traditional Medicare (TM). Those “free” glasses and hearing aids and gym memberships that the MA plans offer seemed great at the front end, but actually having them cover the cost of your being sick and in the hospital and needing procedures would be better.

It is too bad if people do not realize that, while they may be in the purple or even blue groups today, not needing too much health care and not costing that much, that could change tomorrow. Much of that “purple” group is made up of people with one or more chronic diseases, predominantly older, who go to the doctor a few times a year and maybe have a short hospitalization or two. But when those chronic diseases worsen, when you need surgery or other procedures, or need to be in an ICU, then you can quickly become “red”. The shifts can be even more dramatic for young, healthy people. One car accident and a teenager can need multiple surgeries and become a very high-cost patient. One premature baby who needs to be cared for in the neonatal ICU and your young family skyrockets into the high-cost group. Or cancer – a new and unexpected diagnosis can change anyone of any age into a high-cost high utilizer.

Since I wrote the original piece in 2009, many more people have cottoned to the truth of the situation, because they, or their family members, or their friends have experienced movement into the high-need, high-cost group. It may be only 5% of people in any given year, but those years mount up, and they are not the same people year-to-year. For starters, a significant percentage of those who were in that 5% last year are no longer with us this year. It is commonly noted that end-of-life care accounts for a huge percentage of the cost associated with someone’s care in their lifetime, but when that lifetime is over, others move into the 5%. The fact is that we are all in this together (well, except for the insurance company executives and really wealthy folks) and policies that don’t hurt us individually this year can hurt us very much next year.

In the substack post cited above, Ron Howrigon raises the specter of a major economic event, “correction” or recession à la the housing bubble of 2008, except maybe worse because the health sector of the economy is three times as large. The problem identified above is only one of three major problems with the health insurance industry that he identifies, as he makes the case that it is built on flawed economic assumptions just as the housing industry was. Such economic implosions are not, in themselves, good for us, but continuing the way we are is also not. For many years, the “economy” has grown, but all that growth has gone to corporations and multi-billionaires and not to regular people (indeed possibly more than all the growth, since the imbalance is worse). While there may be some hard-working people who are fine with this even though they are struggling to pay the rent and buy food and gas – it takes all kinds – most of us are not. If the health care industry “fails” and then must be rebuilt to actually take care of Americans’ health, that would be a good thing. Although, judging by the response of the government to the financial crisis of 2008-09, that would be a dubious outcome; they’d probably bail out the health insurers. Unless we all can get together to stop them!

Divide and conquer has long been a strategy used by rulers and the powerful. It still happens and, so far, it still works. On Dec 30, 2025 I published on this blog Yes, Rep. Van Drew, there IS a solution!, which had appeared 3 days earlier as an Opinion piece in my local paper, the Arizona Star. I note that Medicare for All is a solution to a huge part of this problem, that there are bills in both the Senate and House (S. 1506 and HR. 3069) to create it, and that a large majority of the American people, in poll after poll, support it.

While the people are increasingly understanding how they are being screwed for the benefit of the rich and powerful, in this important case insurance companies, legislators seem to have not gotten the message. This could be in part the result of money being given to them and their campaigns for re-election by those same companies! This cannot be understood as anything but – graft! And, to overcome this, our voices – and our votes – need to be loud and clear so they can be heard by those legislators and policy makers. Pass laws and make policies that benefit the health and pocketbooks of the mass of the American people, and do not pay attention to the enrichment of health insurance companies, their executives, or their billionaire private equity owners. In the balance between the health of the people and the wealth of corporations, the latter should get NO weight!

Write to them, tell them, call them daily!


Thursday, November 6, 2025

Mamdani, universal health coverage, and the scandal of profits over healthcare

First, let me offer congratulations to Zohran Mamdani and the people of New York who elected him. While the news focus is on him, and of course he merits it, it is the “them” that is more important. New Yorkers showed that they want someone who stands with and for them, for their needs, for their ability to afford rent, and healthcare, and education, and food, rather than for the developers and billionaires and financiers (overlapping groups) who have long controlled the city. It should be a wakeup call to the finance-oriented Democrats, not to mention the Republicans who only stand for the oppression of people. Maybe he will be able to deliver on his promise of universal health care in the city, and maybe not, but what he, and they, have shown is that this is something people want. People most assuredly do NOT want the interests of insurance company profit to even be in the same discussion as a value in comparison to their health and healthcare, and they shouldn’t.

What is remarkable is the number of people in positions of power who do. This can, accurately, be attributed both to the financial support insurers give to politicians (and pundits) and the fact that they hang around with each other. Polls have shown that large majorities of Americans support universal health care, and the NYC election was another important such “poll”. But, in fact, things are going in the opposite direction for healthcare and the health of the American people. The party of Snidely Whiplash (PSW) is doing everything it can to make people’s lives worse. They have made it eminently clear that they don’t think all Americans should have health coverage by keeping the government shut down rather than talk about continuing the subsidies for ACA demanded by the Democrats. 

And remember that lots of things besides healthcare coverage affect health – access to adequate food is one of the main ones. So, because, I guess, the PSW so enjoys being mean, they have cut SNAP (food stamps) benefits dramatically, so that more children can go hungry. Twirl that mustache, Snidely! In Tucson, as around the country, food banks that are already overwhelmed will see huge increases in need. We just loaded up the car with boxes of food for the community food bank donated by members of our HOA. They were particularly heavy because of the cans of beans, tuna, chicken, and peanut butter donated especially because the food bank is often out of protein. Which, you may recall, people, and especially growing children, need! You see, grants for the food bank to buy this food from local farmers, which benefitted the farmers as well, have been cut off. Just when you thought we couldn’t be meaner, har har har

Government policies that cut aid for food and healthcare are terribly damaging to Americans’ health. Rural hospitals are closing because so many of their patients are covered by Medicaid, which has been dramatically cut. Telehealth programs that might have helped fill that gap are ending. If anyone still believed the private, for-profit sector (as opposed to the volunteer non-profit sector, like food banks) might step into help, they are doing the opposite. Recent insurance company actions have doubled down on limiting access to care, paying for care, and of course caring. Just a few recent actions detailed by Health Care Un-covered include ‘Coverage Without Care: The Cruel Math of Health Insurance Open Enrollment’ and  UnitedHealth CEO Says Company is Cutting Thousands of Doctors Out of Network to Boost Profits‘. You thought it was already hard to find a doctor? The largest health insurance company in the nation doesn’t care; it does care about making more money! Remember that when you see their ads on TV!

Many people – well, pundits, not actual people – say the problem is people need to have jobs, to contribute to the economy. Others, perhaps (?) more well-meaning suggest people need more education about how to choose and navigate the health insurance system so they are not (or are at least less) screwed. Baloney. Read this story on the KFF site about Dr. Lauren Hughes, whose car was T-boned 20 miles from her home. She had injuries including a broken ankle, but the hospital to which she was taken was “out of network” for her insurance, and she ended up with a $64K bill! Dr. Hughes is a highly-educated, knowledgeable, skilled and experienced family physician, who also leads a health policy research group at the University of Colorado. She knows way more about how the system works than most people – heck, than most doctors! And she still was screwed (not just with the ones in her ankle)! Because of her knowledge, role, and indeed clout, and the support of others she was able to get most of the insurance company decision reversed, but good luck if it is you, or someone else who has less of all of those advantages!

The KFF piece is full of phrases that should infuriate, and nauseate, any decent human being, like “out of network”, “surprise billing”, “uncovered care”, “observation status”. These are all strategies (“gimmicks” would minimize their significance) to make more profit for insurance companies by denying you health care. Another recent Health Care Un-covered piece discusses ‘Where Do Our Health Insurance Premiums Go?’, and the answer is profits, stock buy-backs, lobbying, executive salaries. Not increasing coverage or access, decreasing rates; indeed, quite the opposite: as profits go up, so does consumer cost, while access goes down! In any other country, these phrases would be anathema. Every other country that can possibly be considered “wealthy” or even “middle income” (an international classification that almost any American would still see as “poor”) has universal health care. The concept that any person, not to mention a “well-insured”, educated, professional – physician! -- would have such indignities heaped on them and not receive the care they need as a right of their citizenship (and in many countries, even non-citizens) would outrage them. I would like to remind folks of two pieces I wrote long ago, both coincidentally related to films. One thing to NOT worry about: paying for health care -- in France, is from 2012. It discusses the film Le Havre, and how amid the tribulations of being poor, worry about paying for necessary health care was not one of them. The other, from 2009, "Sick Around America": A little bit sickening, talks about TR Reid’s special “Sick around the world” and something from it that has stayed with me.

In each country he [Reid] asked how many of their citizens went bankrupt as a result of health care debts, and they all said none. The most dramatic response was from the President of the Swiss Confederation, a conservative who had originally opposed the Swiss program in the early 90s. “No one,” he boomed in his French-accented English, “why, it would be a national scandal!”

It should be a national scandal here; indeed, it is a scandal that, for so many it is not. The American people know this, and increasingly will be punishing politicians who do not care, or who, with a total lack of not only empathy but any moral or religious compass at all, put the financial profits of insurance companies above the health of our people, when in fact it should have ZERO weight.

Back in 1958, Harry Golden, a writer, humorist, and published of the Carolina Israelite wrote the best-seller “Only in America”. At the time, reviewers’ comments focused on his being a Southern Jew, and on his support for integration (the moral issue of that age). But it is sad to think that nearly 70 years later, “Only in America” refers to the lack of a universal health care system, unique among the OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the rich) countries.

It is long past time to change that!

Friday, October 3, 2025

The greatest quality deficit? Physically destroying the health care system, and, oh yeah, the people it is supposed to serve

I have previously quoted from the important JAMA paper by Schiff, Bindman, and Brennan “A Better Quality Alternative: Single Payer National Health System Reform” (JAMA Sept 14, 1994, 272(10):803-808) the observation that “denial of care” is the “gravest of quality deficits”. It is generally hard to argue with this; if people are denied care they are not going to get quality care. While it can be argued that there are some forms of care that is worse than no care, this is clearly not what the authors have in mind. They are talking about the fact that people are denied appropriate care because they do not have money or insurance. More than 30 years later this still rings true, in an America that has not yet seen a health insurance system that covers everyone, as every other well-to-do country has, and indeed is even more threatened by cuts in the coverage that we do have. As I write, the federal government is facing a shutdown, with the Democrats in Congress demanding continued funding for those who received coverage from the expansion of Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act (ACA, “Obamacare”) of 2010, while the administration and Congressional Republicans steadfastly refuse to consider this, arguing mainly the high cost. This demonstrates once again their complete inhumanity and heartlessness, in no small part because earlier this year they cut more than that from the taxes of billionaires.

There are many ways to deny care, and rolling back Medicaid expansion is one. Another is closing hospitals, and many, mainly rural, hospitals, have and will close as a result of these cuts. They can also make existing insurance harder to get and more expensive, as is regularly documented in Wendell Potter’s substack “Health Care Un-Covered” and many other venues. I will talk more about this in a future blog post. But another, really effective, way to decrease access is to destroy health care facilities. Much more efficient than starving hospitals for money by discriminatory, greed-focused funding is actively blowing them up, killing the providers, and eliminating the infrastructure for providing care for anyone, insured or not. This is commonly done during a process called “war”, in which a strategy often adopted goes beyond violating the Geneva Conventions by not caring for enemy combatants, but indeed targets the elimination of the civilian health care infrastructure. The Geneva Conventions provide for not attacking health care providers, for caring for the wounded based on need, not loyalty, and certainly respecting civilian health care (some references: Rule 25 on medical providers, International Committee on the Red Cross, World Medical Association, Wikipedia (Medical Neutrality), among many others). I learned about much of this decades ago from a surgeon who worked for the International Committee on the Red Cross (ICRC) and HAD supervised one of its hospitals in Chechnya during the war there. It was this hospital which military combatants invaded, murdering four nurses. At the time, it was horrifying. Since then, such actions have become so common a practice in the 21st century that, in itself, it almost refutes the idea that human beings have become more civilized over time.

While there are many places where combatants have used attacks on the civilian population and their health care facilities as methods of imposing their will, the attacks by the government of Israel on the healthcare facilities in Gaza stand out in their extent, persistence in the face of world opinion, lack of any sign of conscience, and contribution to genocide. I am not expert in war, but I know that you are supposed to try to not kill civilian noncombatants, and that you are not supposed to destroy medical infrastructure; these are war crimes. In Gaza both are happening; people’s houses and cities are bombed, thousands have been killed, hundreds of thousands displaced, and the facilities where they might go for care – for problems that occur in peacetime, of course, but far more for those inflicted on them by the military attack on them – are destroyed. On purpose. Repeatedly. As part of an immoral and illegal strategy to “win”, by killing or injuring as many as possible.

Israel, unsurprisingly, and its US supporters in the American Jewish Committee, deny this. They say that what they are doing in Gaza is not genocide, and that what they are doing in killing the people of Gaza as well as destroying its hospitals and other health care facilities and healthcare workers are not war crimes. Of course, what is happening is happening, but they are picking apart word, like the application of a particular term (“genocide”, “war crime”). I am also no expert on the definition of genocide (like, what percent of a group do you have to be trying to kill for it to qualify), but those who are most expert say that what Israel is doing in Gaza is genocide. No responsible independent body has even tried to justify what they are doing. The argument cannot be that “because we are Israel, what we are doing is ok, although it would be intolerable if anyone else did it especially to us”. Nor can it be that “no matter what we do, no matter how horrific or destructive, because we are a Jewish state, any opposition to it is anti-Semitism.” Of course, this position is without logic.

There can be no justification for the Holocaust, for any reason, for anyone. But just as the atrocities being committed by Israel do not mean “Hitler was right”, the fact that the Holocaust happened – and that there is serious anti-Semitism in the world today – does not justify those atrocities being committed by Israel. In true fascist tradition, the government of Israel is not only committing these atrocities, destruction of healthcare infrastructure and healthcare workers, killing civilians including children en masse and starving them, it is blocking international aid from coming to the people of Gaza. These flotillas of boats bringing aid, contrary to what Israel says, are humanitarian and the people doing it are brave and noble. The government of Israel, and those Israelis and non-Israelis who support its actions, are … not. Interested in knowing what is happening in Gaza? There are many sources, but here is a recent article from the NY Times, longstanding Israel supporter on the destruction of Gaza. Or how about the video, if you need visual evidence.

There are terrible threats to the health of the American people, longstanding and persistent threats from greedy and evil for-profit insurers and pharmaceutical manufacturers and PBMs and health systems and private equity. These have been exacerbated by the Trump administration’s hostility to covering all people, such as the cutbacks in Medicaid expansion from the ACA, an issue on which the Democrats have finally shown some spine although the GOP commitment to not spending the money in order to maintain tax cuts for the wealthiest has led to a federal government shutdown. It is a very bad situation for many Americans, especially those with the greatest vulnerability.

But this is almost nothing compared to the attacks on health in many places, and particularly in Gaza. The purposeful destruction of cities where people live, mass murder of civilians, huge displacements of people, augmented by the destruction of the very facilities that might provide some treatment and succor, is without conceivable justification.

The authors of the paper cited at the beginning of this piece were, thus, not correct in saying that lack of access is the greatest quality deficit. That is true when there is a functioning health system and some people are excluded. Actively doing what is done in many wars, and what Israel is doing in Gaza, is a much worse assault on not just quality of healthcare but on health and life itself.

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